Early applications can significantly increase your chances of admission to top US universities. Understanding the different types of early applications and their strategic implications is crucial for Canadian students applying to American institutions.

Early Decision is a binding agreement between you and the university. If accepted, you must attend that institution and withdraw all other applications.

Strategy: Choose your absolute top choice school for ED. This should be a school where you would be happy to attend regardless of financial aid offers.

Early Action is non-binding, allowing you to receive an early decision without committing to attend.

Strategy: Apply EA to your top choices and safety schools. This gives you early acceptances and reduces stress during regular decision season.

Some schools offer Restrictive Early Action, which limits your ability to apply early to other private institutions.

ED Considerations: You cannot compare financial aid offers from different schools with ED. If financial aid is crucial, consider EA instead.

Summer Preparation: Complete your Common App, essays, and gather materials before school starts. Early applications require everything to be ready by October.

SAT/ACT Timing: Take your final tests by October for early applications. Consider taking tests in June or August to allow for retakes.

1. Start Early: Begin your application process in the summer before your senior year. Early applications require everything to be ready by October.

2. Choose Wisely: For ED, select a school where you would be happy to attend regardless of financial aid. For EA, apply to multiple schools strategically.

3. Prepare Thoroughly: Ensure all materials are complete and polished. Early applications often have higher standards due to the competitive applicant pool.

4. Consider Financial Aid: If you need significant financial aid, EA may be better than ED since you can compare offers from multiple schools.